Young women experience frequent urination, urgency, and pain during urination after marriage

The occurrence of frequent urination, urgency, and painful urination in young women after marriage may be related to urinary tract infections, vaginitis, overactive bladder, urinary system stones, psychological factors, and other reasons. It is recommended to seek medical examination in a timely manner, clarify the cause, and receive targeted treatment.

1. Urinary tract infection

Urinary tract infection is a common cause of abnormal urination in young women after marriage, and bacteria can cause inflammation through retrograde infection of the urethra. Typical symptoms include burning sensation during urination, cloudy urine, and dull lower abdominal pain. Antibiotics such as levofloxacin tablets, cefuroxime dispersible tablets, and phosphomycin tromethamine powder can be used for treatment according to medical advice. Daily attention should be paid to perineal hygiene, avoiding holding urine, and drinking more water to promote bacterial excretion.

2. Vaginitis

Sexual activity after marriage may alter the vaginal microenvironment, leading to fungal or bacterial vaginitis. Inflammation stimulating the urethral opening can cause frequent urination and urgency, often accompanied by itching and abnormal discharge from the external genitalia. After diagnosis, drugs such as clotrimazole vaginal tablets, metronidazole suppositories, and nitrofuran streptomycin vaginal ointment can be used. During treatment, sexual activity should be avoided and the external genitalia should be kept dry and breathable.

3. Bladder overactivity syndrome

Some women experience bladder sensitivity symptoms due to pelvic floor muscle dysfunction, manifested as urgency and frequency of urination without signs of infection. It may be related to mental stress and hormonal changes. You can try bladder training, and if necessary, use drugs such as soriramate succinate tablets and ketoconazole hydrochloride tablets to regulate bladder function. Kegel exercises help improve pelvic floor muscle control.

4. Urinary system stones

When small stones in the urethra or bladder move, they can stimulate the mucosa, causing sudden urinary pain and frequency. Usually accompanied by hematuria and lower back soreness. Ultrasound examination confirms the diagnosis. Small stones can be expelled by drinking plenty of water, while larger stones require extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Avoiding a high oxalate diet and controlling calcium intake can prevent stone recurrence.

5. Psychological factors

New marriage adaptation stress and anxiety may affect urination function through neural reflexes, manifested as psychogenic urinary frequency. Symptoms often alleviate when attention is distracted, and the frequency of nighttime urination is normal. You can relieve stress through psychological counseling and practice abdominal breathing relaxation training. Establish regular urination habits and avoid excessive attention to urination issues.

If abnormal urination occurs, the daily frequency of urination and accompanying symptoms should be recorded, and a detailed medical history should be provided when seeking medical attention. During the treatment period, drink around 2000 milliliters of water daily and avoid stimulating drinks such as coffee and alcohol. Choose cotton underwear and change it frequently. Pay attention to cleanliness before and after sexual activity. If the symptoms persist for more than a week or if fever or hematuria occur, immediate follow-up is necessary to rule out the possibility of other urinary system diseases. Maintaining moderate exercise can enhance immunity, and a balanced diet supplemented with vitamins can contribute to the health of the urinary system.