Whether the death penalty should be imposed on the ex husband who drove his ex-wife to death depends on the specific circumstances of the case. The main influencing factors include subjective intent, criminal means, social harm, circumstances of voluntary surrender, and the fault of the victim. The highest penalty for intentional homicide in China's criminal law is the death penalty, but in judicial practice, all circumstances need to be comprehensively considered. If it is confirmed through investigation that the perpetrator has a clear intention to commit murder, such as premeditated tracking, multiple collisions, and fleeing afterwards, it may constitute the crime of intentional homicide. Such cases may face severe punishment from judicial authorities due to their despicable criminal motives, cruel methods, and targeting of specific intimate relationships, resulting in a negative social impact. But if there is evidence showing the existence of passionate crimes or significant fault on the part of the victim, the sentencing will be adjusted accordingly. If the accident is determined to be a traffic accident causing death, the death penalty is usually not applicable. The maximum sentence for the crime of causing a traffic accident is seven years' imprisonment, and if there is a situation of fleeing and causing death, the sentence can be more than seven years' imprisonment. It should be noted that the identification of key evidence such as vehicle speed and collision marks in judicial appraisal will directly affect the determination of the crime, and the subsequent performance of the perpetrator, such as timely rescue and reporting to the police, will also affect sentencing.

It is recommended that the family promptly entrust a lawyer to intervene and restore the facts by retrieving evidence such as surveillance footage and vehicle black box data. Claims for funeral expenses, living expenses of dependents, and compensation for mental damages can be made in criminal incidental civil litigation. This type of case involves emotional disputes and public safety, and the judicial authorities will strictly examine the causes and details of the incident to ensure that the crime and punishment are appropriate.
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