The increase in divorce rate is mainly related to factors such as changes in social attitudes, increased economic pressure, higher expectations for marriage, prevalent individualism, and simplified legal procedures.
1. Changes in social attitudes
Traditional marriage concepts are gradually weakening, and society's tolerance for divorce has significantly increased. In the past, divorce may have faced public pressure, but now more people see marriage as a personal choice rather than a moral obligation. After women achieve economic independence, their tolerance for unhappy marriages decreases and the proportion of those who initiate divorce increases. Marriage has gradually shifted from a lifelong contract to an adjustable relationship model.
2. Increased economic pressure
The cost of living, such as housing prices, education, and healthcare, continues to rise, and economic conflicts have become an important cause of marital breakdown. Dual income families face difficulties in balancing work and family, and economic downturns are more likely to exacerbate marital conflicts. Some young couples, due to their weak economic foundation, choose to dissolve their marriage under the pressure of reality after marriage.
3. Increased Marriage Expectations
Modern people's emotional needs for marriage far exceed material needs, emphasizing more on spiritual compatibility and personal growth. When real-life marriages cannot meet the idealized expectations of intimate relationships, divorce becomes a choice for some people. The perfect marriage image displayed on social media further raises people's expectations for the quality of marriage.
4. Individualism prevails
Contemporary society places more emphasis on personal happiness and self realization, and the willingness to compromise in marriage has decreased. The generation of only children is more accustomed to being self-centered and lacks the necessary tolerance and patience when dealing with marital conflicts. When personal development conflicts with marital needs, more and more people prioritize their own interests.
5. Simplification of Legal Procedures
The simplification of divorce registration procedures and the adjustment of the divorce cooling off period system have objectively lowered the threshold for divorce. The optimization of the divorce agreement process has shortened the divorce decision-making cycle, and the changes in the criteria for determining the fault party in litigation divorce have also affected the calculation of divorce costs. Partial impulsive divorce has become a reality due to the convenience of procedures. Faced with a high divorce rate, both spouses need to establish a more rational understanding of marriage, fully understand each other's values before marriage, and focus on developing communication skills and economic planning after marriage. Society should provide more marriage counseling services to help couples improve their conflict resolution abilities. At the legal level, the divorce mediation mechanism can be further improved to guide parties to handle marital relationships with caution. While pursuing happiness, individuals also need to recognize that marriage requires joint management and moderate compromise.
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