What causes high blood pressure in thin people

Thin people with high blood pressure may be caused by genetic, environmental, physiological, traumatic, or pathological factors, and need to be controlled through lifestyle adjustments, medication treatment, or professional medical interventions.

1. Genetic factors: People with a history of hypertension in their family, even if they are thin in body shape, may have an elevated blood pressure due to genetic predisposition. It is recommended to regularly monitor blood pressure and carry out preventive interventions under the guidance of a doctor.

2. Environmental factors: Long term exposure to high-pressure work or living environments, external factors such as mental stress and lack of sleep may lead to elevated blood pressure. Improving lifestyle habits, such as reducing caffeine intake, increasing exercise, and ensuring adequate sleep, can help alleviate symptoms.

3. Physiological factors: Thin people may develop hypertension due to metabolic abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, or poor vascular elasticity. It is recommended to improve physiological status through healthy diet such as low salt and low-fat diet, and moderate exercise such as brisk walking and swimming.

4. Trauma: Head or neck injuries may affect the blood pressure regulation center, leading to abnormal blood pressure. If there is a history of trauma, timely medical examination should be sought to eliminate related risks.

5. Pathological issues: hyperthyroidism, kidney disease, or endocrine disorders may lead to elevated blood pressure in lean individuals. For specific diseases, medication treatment such as beta blockers and diuretics or surgical treatment such as thyroidectomy and kidney surgery should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.

High blood pressure in thin people is not only related to weight, but also requires comprehensive consideration of multiple factors. By adjusting healthy lifestyle, regular physical examinations, and professional medical interventions, blood pressure can be effectively controlled and health risks can be reduced. If blood pressure continues to rise or is accompanied by other symptoms, seek medical attention promptly to avoid delaying treatment.