Should I seek medical attention for minor bleeding after gynecological examination?

Whether to seek medical attention for minor bleeding after gynecological examination depends on the cause of the bleeding. In most cases, immediate medical treatment is not necessary, but if there are accompanying abnormal symptoms or persistent bleeding, timely medical attention is necessary. A small amount of bleeding after gynecological examination may be related to procedures such as cervical scraping and vaginal colposcopy, which may slightly irritate the mucosa and cause capillary rupture. The amount of bleeding is usually less than menstrual flow and stops on its own within 1-2 days. Some women have a higher probability of contact bleeding due to the outward migration of cervical columnar epithelium or thinner vaginal mucosa, which is a physiological reaction. In addition, physical examinations during ovulation or taking contraceptive pills may also cause bleeding due to hormonal fluctuations, usually with no health risks. If the amount of bleeding exceeds the menstrual flow, lasts for more than 3 days, or is accompanied by symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, fever, and abnormal discharge odor, it is necessary to be alert to pathological factors such as cervicitis, endometrial polyps, or cervical lesions. Abnormal bleeding may be related to infection, trauma, or tumors, and further clarification of the cause is required through gynecological examination, ultrasound, or HPV testing.

It is recommended to observe the amount and duration of bleeding, and avoid vigorous exercise and sexual activity. If bleeding worsens or is accompanied by discomfort, seek medical attention promptly to investigate pathological factors and follow medical advice for anti infection or hemostatic treatment. Pay attention to perineal hygiene in daily life and choose cotton underwear to reduce friction and irritation.