Methods of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Treating Interstitial Cystitis

Traditional Chinese medicine can treat interstitial cystitis by taking Chinese medicine orally, acupuncture and moxibustion, moxibustion, acupoint application, diet conditioning and other methods. Interstitial cystitis may be related to factors such as damp heat accumulation, qi stagnation and blood stasis, and insufficient kidney qi. It usually manifests as symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency to urinate, and pelvic pain. It is recommended that patients undergo syndrome differentiation and treatment under the guidance of professional traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, and adjust their lifestyle to improve symptoms.

1. Oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine

Select the prescription according to the syndrome type. For the damp heat descending type, Bazheng San can be modified to include medicinal herbs such as Plantago asiatica and Quercus acutissima that promote diuresis and promote diuresis; Qi stagnation and blood stasis type can be treated with Chaihu Shugan San combined with Taohong Siwu Tang, which contains ingredients such as Chaihu and Taoren that promote qi circulation and blood circulation; Kidney qi deficiency type commonly uses Jishengqi pills, including prepared rehmannia, yam and other kidney tonics. Attention should be paid to the decoction method and medication taboos of traditional Chinese medicine, and avoid interaction with Western medicine.

2. acupuncture and moxibustion therapy

Select Guanyuan, Zhongji, Sanyinjiao and other acupoints, and use the manipulation of tonifying and reducing to regulate the bladder qi function. Electroacupuncture stimulation can alleviate pelvic muscle spasms, and treatment every other day requires 10-15 sessions per course. Combined with moxibustion at the Shenshu and Mingmen acupoints, it can warm up yang and transform qi, and improve the symptoms of urinary frequency in the lower burner deficiency cold type. People with skin allergies or coagulation disorders should use with caution.

3. Moxibustion treatment

uses ginger separated moxibustion at Shenque and Qihai acupoints to promote local blood circulation and reduce bladder wall fibrosis through warm stimulation. Hanging moxibustion on the perineum should maintain a safe distance to prevent burns, lasting 15-20 minutes each time. People with yin deficiency and excessive fire may experience adverse reactions such as dry mouth and throat, and the frequency of moxibustion treatment should be adjusted.

4. Acupoint application

Apply Wu Zhu Yu and cinnamon to the Yongquan acupoint by grinding and pasting them into a paste, and fix them at night for 6-8 hours. Inhibit bladder overactivity and alleviate urinary urgency symptoms through meridian conduction. Individuals with skin damage or allergies should undergo a small-scale test first, and stop immediately if they develop a rash.

5. Dietary regulation

Avoid stimulating foods such as citrus and coffee, and consume moderate amounts of spleen and kidney strengthening ingredients such as yam and water chestnuts. Recommend drinking Winter Melon and Job's tears soup 2-3 times a week to relieve dampness without harming the body. When combined with urethral burning, one can drink light bamboo leaf tea as a substitute, with a daily intake of no more than 500 milliliters to avoid exacerbating the burden on the kidneys. During the treatment period, it is necessary to record urination diary to monitor symptom changes, and wear loose cotton underwear to reduce friction and irritation. Daily pelvic floor muscle relaxation training and warm water sitz baths can assist in relieving pain. Strictly follow the doctor's advice to complete the treatment course. If there are emergency symptoms such as hematuria and fever, they should be promptly referred to the urology department. Maintaining a regular schedule and stable emotions can help improve neurogenic bladder dysfunction.