Can trichomonas vaginitis be transmitted during gynecological examination?

Trichomonas vaginitis can be transmitted through sexual contact or indirect contact with contaminated objects. Trichomonas vaginitis is a common gynecological disease caused by infection with Trichomonas vaginalis, which is contagious. Trichomonas vaginalis mainly parasitizes the female vagina, urethra, male urethra, and prostate, and can be directly transmitted through sexual activity. Unprotected sexual contact is the main route of transmission for trichomonas vaginitis, and male infected individuals may be asymptomatic but still contagious. In addition to sexual transmission, sharing items such as towels, bathtubs, and toilets may also lead to indirect contact transmission, but the probability is relatively low. Trichomonas can survive for several hours in humid environments, and there is also a possibility of infection if they come into contact with contaminated clothing or hygiene products.

Patients with trichomoniasis vaginitis need to treat their sexual partners simultaneously, even if they are asymptomatic, to avoid repeated cross infection. Sexual activity should be avoided during treatment until both parties have completed the course of treatment and symptoms have disappeared. Pay attention to personal hygiene in daily life, avoid sharing towels and other personal items with others, and wash underwear separately and disinfect it by exposing it to sunlight. Pay attention to cleaning the toilet when using public restrooms, and promptly cleaning the external genitalia after swimming can also reduce the risk of infection.

Diagnosed trichomoniasis vaginitis should be promptly treated with standardized medication such as metronidazole tablets and tinidazole suppositories under the guidance of a doctor, avoiding self medication. During treatment, keep the external genitalia clean and dry, wear breathable cotton underwear, and avoid spicy and irritating foods. If there is worsening itching or abnormal increase in secretions in the external genitalia, a follow-up visit is needed to adjust the treatment plan. After the disease is cured, there is no immunity and there is still a possibility of reinfection. It is recommended that both sexual partners undergo regular gynecological and urinary system examinations.