The treatment of variant asthma with traditional Chinese medicine may alleviate symptoms, but there are individual differences in complete cure. The treatment of variant asthma needs to be combined with constitution differentiation. Common methods include tonifying the lungs and strengthening the surface, resolving phlegm and asthma, soothing the liver and relieving depression, strengthening the spleen and dispelling dampness, warming the kidneys and regulating qi, etc. It is recommended to standardize medication under the guidance of a professional traditional Chinese medicine practitioner and avoid discontinuing Western medicine on one's own.
Variant asthma belongs to chronic airway inflammatory diseases, and traditional Chinese medicine believes that its pathogenesis is often related to dysfunction of the lungs, spleen, and kidneys. During the acute attack period, phlegm and blood stasis mainly obstruct the lungs, and drugs such as ephedra, almond, and licorice can be used to promote lung function and relieve asthma; During the remission period, lung spleen qi deficiency is more common, and commonly used tonics such as Huangqi, atractylodes macrocephala, and Fangfeng are used to nourish the spleen and lungs. Due to emotional factors, some patients may require the use of liver soothing drugs such as Chaihu and Baishao. The advantage of traditional Chinese medicine treatment lies in regulating immune balance and reducing hormone dependence, but it requires continuous medication for several months or more to show results.
A small number of patients may experience adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal discomfort and rash due to allergies to specific traditional Chinese medicine ingredients or special physical conditions. Patients with severe cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases, as well as pregnant women, should use medication with caution. There are very few cases in clinical practice that have been cured through long-term traditional Chinese medicine treatment, but most patients still need to cooperate with inhaled medication to control symptoms. Traditional Chinese medicine formulas need to be dynamically adjusted according to seasonal changes and symptom evolution, and long-term use of fixed formulas may result in diminishing effectiveness.
Patients with variant asthma should avoid exposure to cold air, dust, and other triggering factors in addition to traditional Chinese medicine treatment, and appropriately practice gentle exercises such as Ba Duan Jin to enhance lung function. The diet should be light, with less intake of raw and cold seafood. Moderate consumption of lung moistening ingredients such as lilies and Tremella fuciformis is recommended. Regular monitoring of lung function and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment can improve quality of life. If there is worsening difficulty breathing or waking up at night, seek medical attention promptly and adjust the plan.
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