Who are the parents who inherit a child's personality? Psychologist: It's already determined in the womb and difficult to change

Does a child's personality resemble that of their father or mother? This eternal problem has recently been scientifically solved. Psychologists have found through tracking research that the personality tone of the fetus begins to form when it is in the mother's womb. Don't blame the child for their bad temper, take a look at these interesting discoveries first.

How does fetal development shape personality?

1. Hormonal effects during pregnancy

Hormones secreted by the mother can affect the fetus through the placenta. For example, pregnant women with high levels of stress hormones are more likely to experience anxiety after their children are born. This effect begins to manifest at 16 weeks of pregnancy.

2. Intrauterine environmental effects

Fetuses can perceive external sounds, light, and maternal emotions. Research has found that pregnant women who frequently listen to classical music tend to have more stable emotions after birth. This is not a prenatal myth, but the real impact of sensory stimulation on neural development.

3. Differences in gene expression

Homozygotic twins may also have differences in personality, which stem from epigenetic mechanisms. The pregnancy environment can activate or silence certain genes, leading to innate tendencies in personality traits.

2. What is the proportion of genetics?

1. Heritability of Core Personality

Among the five major personality traits, neuroticism heritability is about 41%, extroversion is about 53%, and openness is about 57%. The rest is affected by the environment after tomorrow.

2. Unequal parental contributions

The latest genetic research has found that mothers have a greater impact on emotional stability, while fathers have a greater impact on extraversion. But this is not an absolute rule, there are individual differences.

3. Intergenerational inheritance phenomenon

The personality traits of the ancestors may appear directly after skipping one generation. For example, if introverted parents give birth to particularly outgoing children, it may be due to intergenerational inheritance. Can one change their personality the day after tomorrow?

1. Critical period intervention window

0-3 years old is the stage with the strongest personality plasticity. The establishment of secure attachment relationships can significantly improve anxiety tendencies, and this effect can persist into adulthood.

2. Environmental Remodeling Mechanism

The brain nerves have plasticity, and continuous behavioral training can change personality performance. Just as fitness can shape muscles, specific exercises can also reshape personality traits. 3. Self regulation: After adolescence, individuals can adjust their personality performance through conscious effort. Although basic traits are difficult to change, behavioral patterns can be optimized, which is the process of character maturity.

4. Practical advice in parenting

1. Observing rather than judging

Recording a child's natural behavior patterns is more valuable than labeling. Each personality trait has its own advantages.

2. The principle of following the trend in parenting

adjusts the parenting style according to the child's innate characteristics. For example, sensitive children need more comfort, while lively children need more space for exploration.

3. Create an adaptive environment

Provide a growth environment that matches personality traits. Provide introverted children with a space for solitude and extroverted children with social opportunities. Personality is like a sketch drawn by nature, nurturing is the brush that adds color to it. understanding these scientific discoveries can help us better understand children and accompany them in a more suitable way as they grow up. Next time when a child exhibits a certain trait, perhaps you will look at it with a completely new perspective.