Elevated levels of six prolactin hormones can be improved through lifestyle adjustments, medication treatment, etiological treatment, regular check ups, and traditional Chinese medicine regulation. Elevated prolactin levels may be related to factors such as pituitary tumors, drug effects, hypothyroidism, physiological fluctuations, and mental stress.
1. Adjust lifestyle
Reduce high-fat and high sugar diet, avoid staying up late and overworking, and maintain a regular schedule. Excessive mental stress can stimulate prolactin secretion. It is recommended to relieve anxiety through meditation, yoga, and other methods. Avoid frequent stimulation of the breasts or improper chest massage, as such behavior may induce an increase in prolactin levels.
2. Drug therapy [SEP]: Elevated prolactin caused by pituitary tumors can be treated with dopamine receptor agonists such as bromocriptine mesylate tablets and cabergoline tablets according to medical advice. The condition caused by hypothyroidism requires treatment with levothyroxine sodium tablets. Regular monitoring of hormone levels and drug side effects is required during medication, and self adjustment of dosage is prohibited. If the secondary elevation is caused by antidepressants, stomach drugs, or other medications, the medication plan should be adjusted under the guidance of a doctor. When pituitary adenoma compresses the optic nerve, minimally invasive surgery through the sphenoid sinus may be necessary to remove the tumor. Systemic diseases such as chronic renal insufficiency require synchronous treatment of the primary disease.
4. Regular follow-up
It is recommended to review six sex hormone levels every 3-6 months, in conjunction with dynamic observation of pituitary MRI. Before the examination, it is necessary to maintain an empty stomach for 8 hours and avoid vigorous exercise and sexual stimulation. Physiologically elevated individuals can have a follow-up examination on the 2nd to 4th day of their menstrual cycle to rule out ovulation fluctuations.
5. Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment
For liver depression and qi stagnation type, Xiaoyao Pill can be used to soothe the liver and relieve depression. For spleen deficiency and dampness excess type, Shenling Baizhu Powder can be used to strengthen the spleen and eliminate dampness. Acupuncture and moxibustion selects Sanyinjiao, Zusanli and other acupoints to regulate endocrine. Attention should be paid to the interval between taking traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine to avoid drug interactions.
It is necessary to avoid taking foods that may stimulate the secretion of prolactin, such as royal jelly, ass hide glue and other supplements. Wearing loose underwear reduces breast compression, and moderate exercise helps regulate endocrine balance. When accompanied by symptoms such as vision loss and headache, seek medical attention immediately to rule out the risk of pituitary tumor progression. Pregnant women should pay special attention to prolactin levels, as excessive levels may affect ovulation function and require standardized treatment under the guidance of a doctor.
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