What should I do if gallbladder polyps are found to have enlarged during re examination

In most cases, if gallbladder polyps are found to have changed during re examination, follow-up strategies or surgical treatment should be adjusted according to the size and nature of the polyps. The enlargement of gallbladder polyps may be caused by factors such as increased cholesterol deposition, adenomatous hyperplasia, and gallbladder inflammation stimulation. Polyps with a diameter exceeding 10 millimeters are usually recommended for laparoscopic cholecystectomy, while polyps with a diameter of 5-10 millimeters require a shortened follow-up interval of 3-6 months. It is also recommended to improve ultrasound contrast or enhanced CT examination to clarify the nature. For polyps smaller than 5 millimeters, an annual ultrasound review can be maintained, but if there are concurrent gallstones, biliary colic, or rapid growth trends, early intervention is necessary. When polyps are found to be enlarged during examination, it is advisable to avoid high-fat diets, quit drinking, and control weight, as these measures can help slow down the progression of polyps. Doctors may recommend drugs such as ursodeoxycholic acid capsules to assist in controlling cholesterol polyps, but drugs cannot eliminate the formed polyp tissue.

In daily life, it is necessary to maintain a regular low-fat diet, prioritize steaming and stewing cooking methods, and control the daily consumption of oil within 25 grams. Appropriately increasing dietary fiber intake, such as oats, broccoli, etc., can help with bile acid metabolism. Avoid rapid weight loss or prolonged hunger, as these may promote the formation of cholesterol crystals. Re examination suggests selecting the same medical institution for ultrasound examination, as measurement errors from different devices may lead to false amplification judgments. If there are persistent upper right abdominal pain, postprandial bloating, or skin and sclera yellowing symptoms, immediate medical evaluation should be sought to determine whether surgical treatment is necessary.