What are the welfare policies for adopted children

Adopted children can enjoy registered residence, education, medical care, subsidies and other welfare policies. China provides economic subsidies, education priority, medical security and other support to adoptive families, and specific policies vary by region.

1. registered residence policy

An adopted child can go through registered residence with his/her adoptive parents and enjoy the same rights as his/her own children. Some regions provide simplified household registration procedures for older orphans or disabled children who meet the criteria for adoption. Adopting families need to prepare materials such as the adoption registration certificate issued by the civil affairs department and the notarized parent-child relationship certificate, and apply to the public security organs for processing.

2. Educational Benefits

Adopted children enjoy the policy of enrolling in schools nearby during compulsory education, and some regions provide tuition and miscellaneous fee reductions for families facing difficulties in adopting. During the admission process of higher education institutions, some provinces provide bonus points for adopting orphans. Adopting disabled children can apply for special education schools and enjoy relevant subsidies.

3. Medical Security

Adopted children can be included in the adoptive parents' medical insurance account and enjoy basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents. Some regions provide public health services such as free physical examinations and vaccination for adopted orphans. Families who adopt disabled children can apply for rehabilitation treatment subsidies and assistive device subsidies.

4. Economic subsidies

The civil affairs department provides one-time subsidies and monthly living allowances to families who adopt orphans or disabled children, with varying standards depending on the location. Some cities provide priority housing policies or rental subsidies for adoptive families. Special hardship adoptive families can apply for temporary assistance.

5. Tax Reduction

Adoption families can enjoy special additional deductions for their children's education when filing personal income tax returns. Some regions offer more tax incentives to families adopting disabled children. Enterprise employees who adopt children can enjoy welfare benefits such as maternity leave and breastfeeding leave in accordance with the law.

Adopting families should proactively consult the local civil affairs department for the latest policies and regularly submit reports on the growth of adopted children to continue enjoying benefits. It is recommended to establish a growth record for adopted children and properly keep documents such as adoption certificates, medical records, and academic records. After adoption, it is necessary to pay attention to the child's psychological adaptation and seek professional psychological counseling if necessary. Women's federations and Communist Youth League organizations in various regions often carry out mutual assistance activities for adoptive families, and can actively participate in obtaining experience support. Adoptive parents need to continue learning scientific parenting knowledge to help their children establish secure attachment relationships.