What are the general entrance examination items

The general entry physical examination items mainly include basic examinations such as blood routine, urine routine, liver function, kidney function, chest X-ray, electrocardiogram, abdominal ultrasound, etc.

1. Blood routine examination

Blood routine examination mainly detects indicators such as red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, etc., which can help detect anemia, infections, or blood system diseases. Before the examination, it is necessary to fast for 8-12 hours to avoid vigorous exercise that may affect the results. If the results are abnormal, further investigation may be necessary to address issues such as iron deficiency anemia, inflammatory reactions, or blood disorders.

2. Urine routine

Urine routine evaluates the health status of the urinary system by analyzing the protein, sugar, red blood cells, and other components in urine. Collecting mid morning urine is more accurate, and women should avoid their menstrual period. Abnormal results may indicate diseases such as urinary tract infection, nephritis or diabetes.

3. Liver function

Liver function tests include indicators such as transaminase and bilirubin, reflecting liver metabolism and detoxification function. Three days before the examination, avoid drinking alcohol to prevent medication interference. Abnormal indicators may be related to fatty liver, viral hepatitis, or drug-induced liver injury.

4. Renal function

evaluates renal filtration function through indicators such as creatinine and urea nitrogen. Avoid high protein diet before examination, as patients with chronic kidney disease or hypertension may experience elevated indicators. Abnormal results should be combined with urine routine to determine the degree of kidney damage.

5. Chest X-ray and electrocardiogram

Chest X-ray screening for pulmonary tuberculosis, lung mass and other lesions, electrocardiogram detection for arrhythmia, myocardial ischemia and other issues. Pregnant women should be informed in advance to avoid X-ray examinations. Abnormal electrocardiogram may require further diagnosis with cardiac ultrasound.

Before the physical examination for employment, one should maintain a regular schedule and avoid staying up late and drinking alcohol. On the day of inspection, wear loose clothing and carry identification documents. Some enterprises may increase hepatitis B two in half, HIV testing and other projects, the specific requirements of the employer shall prevail. If abnormal indicators are found, it is recommended to have a specialist review and keep a copy of the physical examination report.