Traditional Chinese medicine can play a role in reducing toxicity, increasing efficiency, improving symptoms, and regulating immunity in tumor treatment, and is often used as an auxiliary treatment in modern medicine. The main methods of traditional Chinese medicine for treating tumors include tonifying the body and strengthening the foundation, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, clearing heat and detoxifying, softening hardness and dispersing nodules, and regulating the internal organs.

1. Strengthening the body's immune function and improving bone marrow suppression caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy through Qi tonifying drugs such as Huangqi and Codonopsis pilosula. The commonly used Shenqi Fuzheng injection combined with lung cancer chemotherapy in clinical practice can alleviate symptoms of leukopenia. This method is suitable for patients with postoperative physical weakness and should be used based on syndrome differentiation to avoid greasiness and stomach obstruction.
2. Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis
Using drugs such as Curcuma zedoaria and Polygonum multiflorum to improve tumor microcirculation and inhibit cancer cell metastasis. Compound bufotalin capsules can reduce blood hypercoagulability when used for the treatment of liver cancer, and when combined with interventional therapy, can improve lesion relief rate. During use, coagulation function should be monitored and should not be used in patients with bleeding tendencies.
III. Clearing heat and detoxifying
Drugs such as Hedyotis diffusa and Scutellaria barbata can inhibit the inflammatory microenvironment of tumors and alleviate symptoms of cancer fever. Xihuang Pill can reduce the level of tumor markers in adjuvant treatment of breast cancer, and relieve dry mouth and sore throat after radiotherapy. Long term use of cold medicine requires the combination of spleen strengthening herbs.
4. Soft and hard dispersing agent

Mineral medicines such as turtle shell and oyster can inhibit the proliferation of solid tumors, and commonly use Xiaozheng granules to treat thyroid nodules. Clinical observations have shown that combined endocrine therapy can reduce the volume of breast lumps, and regular liver and kidney function check ups should be conducted during medication. Pregnant women and those with yin deficiency and excessive fire should use with caution.
V. Regulating the zang fu organs
According to the theory of five elements, relieving liver depression or warming kidney yang, Xiaoyao Pill can improve the depression of patients with breast cancer, and Yougui Pill can alleviate the pain of bone metastasis of prostate cancer. Treatment should be based on tongue and pulse differentiation to avoid interaction with targeted drugs. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) treatment for tumors requires diagnosis and treatment by TCM practitioners in formal medical institutions, and cannot replace major treatment methods such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. During the treatment period, regular follow-up examinations of imaging and tumor markers should be conducted to avoid taking folk remedies on one's own. Eating a light and easily digestible diet, practicing traditional health exercises such as Ba Duan Jin appropriately, and maintaining a relaxed mood can help enhance the therapeutic effect. When adverse drug reactions or changes in the condition occur, it is necessary to communicate with the attending physician in a timely manner to adjust the plan.

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