The inability to concentrate due to wild thoughts may be a manifestation of attention deficit disorder, anxiety disorder, or depression, which is related to factors such as psychological stress, lack of sleep, and nutritional imbalance. Improvement can be achieved through psychological intervention, medication assistance, lifestyle adjustments, and other methods.
1. Psychological Intervention
Cognitive behavioral therapy can help correct negative thinking patterns, and attention training techniques can be used to address repeated meaningless associations. Psychological counseling can help identify potential emotional triggers, and for attention loss caused by traumatic events, it is recommended to receive professional psychological counseling. Mindfulness meditation can enhance awareness of thinking, and practicing 10 minutes of focused breathing exercises daily can reduce the frequency of wandering thoughts.
II. Medication assisted
methylphenidate hydrochloride sustained-release tablets are suitable for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder accompanied by hyperactivity symptoms and can regulate the function of the prefrontal cortex of the brain. Oxalate escitalopram tablets can improve the phenomenon of rumination caused by depression or anxiety, but caution should be taken against the possible side effects of drowsiness in the early stages. Agomelatine tablets improve sleep quality by regulating melatonin receptors and are suitable for attention loss caused by circadian rhythm disorders.
III. Nutritional Adjustment
Increase the intake of deep-sea fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, and consume salmon or mackerel 2-3 times a week. DHA plays an important role in the stability of neuronal cell membranes. Moderate supplementation of egg yolks and soy products containing phosphatidylserine, a cell membrane component, can promote acetylcholine synthesis in the brain. To avoid blood sugar fluctuations caused by high sugar diets, choose whole grains with low glycemic index as a source of carbohydrates.
4. Sleep Management
Maintaining a fixed bedtime of 22-23 pm is crucial for memory consolidation and cognitive organization during the deep sleep period. Patients with sleep apnea syndrome may experience daytime inattention, which needs to be excluded through polysomnography examination. Avoid using electronic devices one hour before bedtime, as exposure to blue light can inhibit melatonin secretion by over 40%.
Fifth, Exercise Regulation
Regular moderate intensity aerobic exercise such as brisk walking or swimming, more than 3 times a week, can increase frontal lobe blood flow. The practice of balanced postures in yoga can enhance proprioceptive feedback and improve the connectivity between the mind and the body. For sedentary individuals, it is recommended to engage in 5-minute stretching exercises every 45 minutes of work to prevent cognitive decline caused by postural poor blood circulation. Establishing a regular daily routine can help stabilize biological rhythms and schedule important cognitive activities during peak periods of cognitive function. Reduce multitasking behavior and adopt the tomato work method to focus attention in segments. The ambient light should maintain a lighting intensity of 500 lux or above, and low-temperature white light is more conducive to maintaining alertness than warm light. Regular forest bathing and other natural contact activities have a positive impact on improving oxidative stress in the brain due to the concentration of negative oxygen ions in the natural environment. If the symptoms persist for more than 2 months or are accompanied by low mood, sleep disorders, etc., it is recommended to seek medical attention from a clinical psychologist or neurology department as soon as possible.
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