The risk level of facelift surgery varies from person to person and needs to be evaluated comprehensively based on individual health status, surgical operation standards, and postoperative nursing. This surgery may involve common risks such as infection, hematoma, nerve damage, and scar hyperplasia, but the probability of serious complications is low.

Large facelift surgery is an invasive procedure that requires extensive removal of skin and subcutaneous tissue during the operation. Incomplete hemostasis may lead to hematoma formation, manifested as local swelling and pain. Improper postoperative care may lead to incision infection, which requires regular disinfection and dressing changes, as well as the use of antibiotics such as cefepime capsules and amoxicillin clavulanate potassium tablets for prevention. Some patients may experience temporary facial nerve paralysis, which is related to intraoperative tension, and most can recover on their own within 3-6 months. Patients with scar constitution may have hypertrophic scar at the incision, which can be improved by local injection of compound betamethasone injection or use of silicone gel dressing. Choosing experienced plastic surgeons can significantly reduce surgical risks. Preoperative coagulation function, electrocardiogram and other examinations should be completed to rule out severe cardiovascular disease and bleeding tendency. After surgery, the head should be kept in a raised position, avoiding vigorous exercise and spicy and irritating diets, and regularly following up to observe recovery. Smokers need to quit smoking for more than 2 weeks before surgery. diabetes patients should control their blood sugar and then consider surgery.
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