Prothrombin activity of 140 is mildly elevated and usually not severe. Prothrombin activity is an indicator reflecting the function of exogenous coagulation pathways, with a normal range of 70-120. There may be slight coagulation dysfunction. Mild elevation of prothrombin activity may be related to physiological factors such as recent high-fat diet, oral contraceptives, and pregnancy. This type of situation usually does not require special treatment, and after adjusting the diet structure, the indicators can be restored to normal after 1-2 weeks of re examination. Some populations may experience fluctuations in test values due to high levels of genetic coagulation factor activity, but it will not affect normal coagulation function. If the prothrombin activity continues to exceed 150, pathological abnormalities such as cholestatic liver disease, vitamin K deficiency, or pre thrombotic state should be monitored. Long term use of anticoagulants such as warfarin may also lead to abnormal elevation of indicators. This type of situation may be accompanied by symptoms such as skin bruising and gum bleeding, and further evaluation should be conducted in conjunction with coagulation tests, liver function tests, and other examinations.
Daily recommendations include avoiding vigorous exercise to prevent bleeding from bumps, and reducing the intake of high-fat foods such as animal organs and egg yolks. If the re examination indicators continue to increase or abnormal bleeding occurs, it is necessary to promptly seek medical attention at the hematology department to investigate the cause. Pregnant women and long-term medication users should follow medical advice to regularly monitor their coagulation function.
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