It is generally recommended to undergo a comprehensive gynecological examination 1-3 months after an abortion, and the specific time should be adjusted according to the postoperative recovery situation. Endometrial repair after abortion requires a certain amount of time, and early examination may affect the accuracy of the results. One month after surgery, the recovery of the uterus can be preliminarily evaluated, and the focus of the examination at this time includes ultrasound observation of whether there are any residual or infectious complications in the uterine cavity. If there is no abnormal bleeding or infection after surgery, hormone levels tend to stabilize 2-3 months later, and cervical cytology examination results are more reliable. At this time, the accuracy of HPV screening, routine vaginal discharge, and other items is higher. Some patients need to have their six hormone levels rechecked after surgery, and it is recommended to do so 1-2 cycles after menstrual recovery. Before the examination, sexual activity and vaginal flushing should be avoided, and a regular medical institution should be selected for professional doctors to evaluate the examination items.

After surgery, attention should be paid to observing the amount of vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain, keeping the perineum clean, and avoiding vigorous exercise. Increase the intake of high-quality protein and iron elements in diet, such as lean meat and animal liver, to promote the recovery of qi and blood. Within one month after surgery, bathing and swimming are prohibited, and antibiotics should be taken on time according to medical advice to prevent infection. If there is fever, persistent abdominal pain, or abnormal discharge, immediate follow-up should be sought instead of waiting for the scheduled physical examination time.
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