Can I have a physical examination during my menstrual period

Physical examination can generally be conducted during the menstrual period, but some examination items may be affected. Before the physical examination, the doctor should be informed of the menstrual condition, and the doctor will adjust the examination plan according to individual circumstances. Basic tests such as blood routine and urine routine are usually not affected during menstruation, but it should be noted that urine samples may be contaminated by menstrual blood. gynecological examinations, cervical smears, and other items related to the reproductive system are recommended to avoid menstruation, as menstrual blood may interfere with the accuracy of examination results. Breast ultrasound, thyroid function testing, and other hormone related tests may have different results at different stages of the menstrual cycle, and should be combined with clinical judgment. Abdominal ultrasound examination during menstruation may result in blurry images due to pelvic congestion, but it is not absolutely contraindicated. Bone density testing results are usually stable during menstruation, but severe dysmenorrhea may affect the procedure due to discomfort in the body position. When there is abnormal uterine bleeding, excessive menstrual flow, or severe dysmenorrhea, it is recommended to postpone non emergency physical examination items. People with abnormal coagulation function should be cautious when taking blood samples during menstruation to prevent the risk of bleeding. Patients with immune system diseases may experience a decrease in menstrual resistance, and invasive examinations need to assess the risk of infection. Hormone medication users should consider the interference of menstrual cycle on examination results. When acute gynecological inflammation such as vaginitis occurs, menstrual physical examination may exacerbate discomfort. Avoid vigorous exercise and alcohol consumption for 3 days before the physical examination, and wear loose clothing for easy inspection. Carry hygiene supplies for backup, clean the external genitalia before examination but avoid vaginal flushing. Inform the doctor of the medication being used and details of the menstrual cycle for easy interpretation of the results. After the physical examination, pay attention to keeping warm and resting, and supplement iron containing foods such as lean meat and spinach to prevent anemia. If abnormal items need to be rechecked, it is recommended to choose 3-7 days after the end of menstruation.