Are the side effects of growth hormone permanent

The side effects of growth hormone are usually not permanent and can gradually alleviate after discontinuation in most cases. A small number of serious adverse reactions may have long-term effects and should be used in a standardized manner under the guidance of a doctor. Common short-term side effects of growth hormone therapy include joint and muscle pain, edema, abnormal blood sugar, etc. These symptoms are often related to drug dosage and can disappear within a few weeks after adjusting the dosage or stopping the medication. Some patients may experience headaches and changes in vision, usually as transient reactions. Children's use may cause temporary hypothyroidism or progression of scoliosis, but timely intervention can reverse it. In rare cases, serious adverse reactions such as intracranial hypertension, femoral head slippage, or pancreatitis may occur, which may cause persistent damage. Long term use of excess physiological dose may increase the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease, which are related to individual metabolic status. There is a theoretical risk of recurrence in cancer patients who abuse growth hormone, but clinical evidence is not yet clear.

The use of growth hormone must strictly follow the indications, and insulin like growth factor levels, bone age, and metabolic indicators should be regularly monitored during treatment. If abnormal symptoms occur, seek medical attention immediately and avoid adjusting the dosage on your own. Daily attention should be paid to maintaining a balanced diet and moderate exercise to help regulate metabolism. Children and patients need parental supervision of changes in their growth and development curves.