Persistently doing sit ups may help strengthen abdominal muscles, but the effect on reducing abdominal fat is limited. Losing weight requires a combination of whole-body exercise and dietary control, and it is difficult to achieve significant abdominal slimming effects solely through local exercise.
Sit ups are mainly aimed at exercising the rectus abdominis muscle, which can enhance core strength and muscle tightness. When the body fat percentage is high, the abdominal fat layer will cover the muscle lines, and even if the abdominal muscles are well-developed, they may be obscured by fat. Relying solely on sit ups consumes fewer calories and cannot create enough energy gaps to break down fat. It is recommended to combine aerobic exercise such as jogging and swimming, and engage in multiple whole-body exercises per week to more effectively promote fat metabolism. Some people may observe changes in waist circumference through sit ups, which usually occur when body fat percentage is close to the normal range. An increase in muscle mass will slightly increase basal metabolic rate, but if diet is not controlled and calorie intake exceeds expenditure, fat may still accumulate. High intensity interval training or composite strength training can activate multiple muscle groups to work together and improve fat burning efficiency more effectively than single sit ups.
Weight loss should follow the principle of negative energy balance, and daily calorie intake should be slightly lower than consumption. Suggest increasing dietary fiber and high-quality protein intake, reducing refined carbohydrates and added sugars, combined with multiple weekly aerobic exercises and core training. If long-term adherence to scientific exercise does not result in a decrease in abdominal fat, there may be hormonal imbalances or metabolic problems. You can consult a professional physician or nutritionist for personalized evaluation.
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