What should I do if chili peppers touch my skin and become very spicy

When chili peppers have a noticeable burning sensation upon contact with the skin, they can be rinsed with cold water, coated with cooking oil, or neutralized with a weak alkaline solution. Capsaicin in contact with the skin may cause reactions such as redness, swelling, and stinging. Timely treatment can alleviate discomfort. Cold water flushing is the most direct and effective method. Capsaicin is a fat soluble substance, and cold water can lower local temperature and slow down its diffusion. Continuous rinsing for about ten minutes can significantly reduce the burning sensation. If conditions permit, the affected area can be soaked in ice cold milk, which can dissolve capsaicin and has a sedative effect at low temperatures. Avoid rubbing the skin during processing to prevent further penetration of capsaicin.

Edible oil or makeup remover oil can dissolve residual capsaicin. Apply a small amount of olive oil, peanut oil, and vegetable oil to the affected area, gently massage in circular motions for two minutes, and then clean with a neutral detergent. This method is particularly suitable for sensitive areas such as fingers and around the eyes, but attention should be paid to the possibility of oil blocking pores. After cleaning, the skin should be kept dry. Do not use this method when the skin is damaged.

Weak alkaline solution can neutralize the acidic stimulation of capsaicin. Mix baking soda and water in a ratio of 1:3 to form a paste and apply it to the affected area, or gently wipe the skin with soapy water. Alkaline environment can alter the molecular structure of capsaicin and alleviate burning sensation, but excessive concentration may damage the skin barrier. After use, rinse with water. This method is not applicable to mucosal areas such as the eyes, mouth, etc. If there is persistent redness, swelling, blisters, or allergic reactions, home treatment methods should be immediately discontinued. individuals with capsaicin allergy may experience systemic symptoms such as difficulty breathing and facial swelling, and should seek medical attention promptly. It is recommended to wear gloves when handling chili peppers in daily life to avoid rubbing your eyes or touching other sensitive areas after contact. People with sensitive skin can apply Vaseline as a barrier layer in advance. After processing chili peppers, washing hands with vinegar water can decompose residual irritants.