What is the reason for high hemoglobin sedimentation rate

High hemoglobin sedimentation rate may be caused by inflammatory reaction, infectious diseases, anemia, autoimmune disease, malignant tumor, etc. It can be improved by anti infection treatment, anemia correction, immune regulation, etc.

1. Inflammatory response:

Acute or chronic inflammation can lead to an increase in plasma fibrinogen, which promotes the aggregation and accelerated sedimentation of red blood cells. It is common in infectious diseases such as pneumonia and tonsillitis. Inflammatory indicators such as C-reactive protein tend to rise synchronously. After controlling the inflammation, the sedimentation rate can gradually return to normal.

2. infectious diseases:

Bacterial or viral infection will stimulate the body to produce acute phase reaction proteins, especially chronic infections such as tuberculosis and endocarditis. Accompanied by symptoms such as fever and fatigue, targeted use of antibiotics or antiviral drugs is necessary after a clear diagnosis through pathogen examination.

3. Anemia status:

Diseases such as iron deficiency anemia and hemolytic anemia result in an increase in sedimentation rate due to a decrease in red blood cell count or morphological changes. The typical symptoms include pale complexion, dizziness, and fatigue. It is necessary to confirm the diagnosis through blood routine and iron metabolism tests, and then supplement iron supplements or treat the underlying disease.

4. Autoimmune diseases:

Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and other diseases promote the formation of red blood cell clusters due to the deposition of immune complexes. Often accompanied by characteristic manifestations such as joint swelling and pain, rash, etc., immunological testing such as anti nuclear antibodies is required, and treatment with glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants is used.

5. Tumor related diseases:

Multiple myeloma, lymphoma and other malignant tumors secrete abnormal globulin, which affects the surface charge of red blood cells and accelerates sedimentation. Often accompanied by symptoms such as bone pain and lymph node enlargement, chemotherapy or targeted therapy should be implemented after a clear diagnosis is made through bone marrow puncture, imaging, and other examinations.

When an increase in hemoglobin sedimentation rate is found, it is recommended to improve the accompanying examinations such as blood routine, C-reactive protein, and immunoglobulin. It is necessary to ensure sufficient nutritional intake in daily life, and supplement animal liver, spinach and other foods rich in iron appropriately to avoid aggravating hypoxia symptoms through intense exercise. Middle aged and elderly people should undergo regular screening for tumor markers, and women should pay attention to iron deficiency caused by excessive menstrual flow. If accompanied by warning symptoms such as persistent fever and weight loss, it is necessary to seek medical attention promptly for major illnesses.