The combination of fast absorbing carbohydrates and slow absorbing carbohydrates has the best effect after fitness, mainly including glucose, bananas, oats, whole wheat bread, sweet potatoes, etc.
1. Glucose
Glucose is a monosaccharide carbohydrate that can be quickly absorbed and utilized by the human body, quickly replenishing muscle glycogen depleted after exercise. Suitable for supplementing within 30 minutes after training, can be paired with a small amount of protein to enhance absorption efficiency. It should be noted that the single intake should not be too much to avoid severe fluctuations in blood sugar.
2. Bananas
Bananas contain easily digestible natural fructose and starch, with a medium to high glycemic index that can quickly restore energy. Rich in potassium, it can regulate electrolyte balance and relieve muscle spasms after exercise. It is recommended to choose bananas with moderate maturity to avoid gastrointestinal discomfort caused by immature bananas.
3. Oats
Oats belong to slow carbon water with low glycemic index, containing soluble dietary fiber to delay sugar release. Its beta glucan component helps with sustained energy supply and is suitable as a secondary supplement 1-2 hours after training. Choosing pure oatmeal without additives is more conducive to controlling calorie intake.
4. Whole wheat bread
Whole wheat bread provides complex carbohydrates and contains higher levels of vitamin B than refined flour products. Paired with eggs or chicken breast, it can create a golden ratio of carbohydrates to protein, promoting muscle repair. Pay attention to checking the ingredient list to ensure that the proportion of wheat flour exceeds 50%.
5. Sweet potatoes
Sweet potatoes contain resistant starch and dietary fiber, with moderate digestion speed and strong satiety. Rich vitamin A precursors aid in post exercise immune regulation, and steaming preserves nutritional value more effectively than frying. Suggest peeling and consuming to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal bloating.
After exercise, carbon and water supplementation should be flexibly adjusted according to the training intensity. After high-intensity training, priority should be given to supplementing fast absorbing carbon and water with protein. For medium and low-intensity training, slow absorbing carbon and water can be chosen as the main option. At the same time, pay attention to replenishing water and electrolytes to avoid discomfort caused by consuming large amounts of carbohydrates on an empty stomach. For long-term fitness enthusiasts, it is recommended to establish a personalized nutrition supplement plan and consult a professional nutritionist if necessary to develop a carbon water cycle plan.
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