One year of fitness can achieve effects such as enhancing muscle strength, improving cardiovascular function, optimizing body fat percentage, improving flexibility, and relieving psychological fatigue. The fitness effect is influenced by factors such as training plan, dietary control, daily routine, individual differences, and persistence level.
1. Muscle Strength: After one year of regular strength training, muscle fibers become thicker and nerve recruitment ability improves, allowing for greater weight-bearing training. The composite movements such as squats and hard pulls have made significant progress, and the local muscle lines are gradually becoming clearer, but natural trainers find it difficult to reach the level of bodybuilders. It is recommended to adopt the principle of gradual overload to avoid excessive pursuit of weight and injury.
2. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Function
After one year of aerobic exercise, the maximum oxygen uptake can be increased, the resting heart rate decreases, and daily activities such as climbing stairs become easier. Endurance exercises such as running and swimming improve performance, but it is important to note that excessive aerobic activity may deplete muscles. It is recommended to combine aerobic and anaerobic training and maintain aerobic exercise at least three times a week. When combined with dietary control, body fat percentage can decrease, waist hip ratio can improve, and muscle contours can become more prominent. The effectiveness of weight loss depends on the size of the calorie deficit, and rapid weight loss may lead to muscle loss. It is recommended to adopt a high protein diet and maintain a reasonable weekly rate of body fat loss.
4. Flexibility
After one year of stretching, joint mobility improves, and yoga, Pilates, and other trainers can complete more difficult movements. Improving flexibility can reduce the risk of sports injuries, but it is important to avoid excessive stretching. It is recommended to perform dynamic and static stretching before and after training, and maintain it for a certain amount of time each time.
5. Psychological state
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