The main methods to increase satiety and avoid weight gain are high fiber diet, high-quality protein intake, selection of low glycemic index foods, adequate water intake, and adjusting eating order.
1. High fiber diet:
Dietary fiber can absorb water, expand, and delay gastric emptying. It is recommended to consume 25-30 grams per day. Soluble fibers such as oats and kiya seeds form gel like substances to prolong digestion time; Insoluble fibers such as celery and brown rice enhance satiety by physically occupying space. Pay attention to gradually increasing the intake to avoid bloating.
2. High quality protein intake:
Protein has a food heat effect of up to 30%, and low-fat and high protein foods such as chicken breast and Greek yogurt can promote the secretion of cholecystokinin. Consuming 20-30 grams of protein per meal can significantly reduce the desire to eat later, and it is recommended to choose low oil cooking methods such as steaming.
3. Low glycemic index food selection:
Low glycemic index foods such as sweet potatoes, quinoa, etc. can stabilize blood sugar fluctuations and avoid hunger caused by sudden insulin spikes. This type of food has slow digestion and absorption, and pairing it with 5-10 grams of healthy fats such as avocado can further prolong satiety.
4. Adequate drinking water:
Drinking 300-500 milliliters of water before meals can generate a satiety signal by dilating the stomach. Research shows that when the daily water intake reaches kg × 30ml of body weight, the basal metabolic rate can be increased by 3%. It is recommended to choose non calorie drinks such as light lemon water.
5. Adjust eating order:
Eating in the order of soup → vegetables → protein → staple food can activate the satiety center in advance through neural reflexes. Chew slowly until each bite is chewed more than 20 times, which helps the brain receive signals of satiety in a timely manner.
When implementing these methods, attention should be paid to individual differences, and individuals with gastrointestinal sensitivity should gradually increase their fiber intake. It is recommended to combine a high fiber breakfast with moderate aerobic exercise, such as brisk walking for 30 minutes after breakfast, which can synergistically enhance satiety until lunch. Long term adherence to this dietary pattern, combined with 150 minutes of moderate intensity exercise per week, can form a physique that is less prone to weight gain. Special groups such as diabetes patients need to adjust the food mix proportion under the guidance of nutritionists.
Comments (0)
Leave a Comment
No comments yet
Be the first to share your thoughts!