What are the hazards of obesity to people

Because life is getting better and better now, there are also more and more food industries. High calorie fast food has also entered people's lives because they are often busy with work. Usually, one's diet consists of high calorie foods, which can easily lead to obesity. At this time, some friends who are not concerned about appearance may not pay as much attention to it. But they don't know that obesity also has an impact on physical health. So, what are the hazards that obesity brings to people?

1. Endocrine disorders: Obese women are prone to endocrine disorders, which can lead to obesity or even excessive fat cells inside and outside the uterus, making it difficult to conceive (sperm and eggs are difficult to implant)

2. Cancer: Obese women have a higher chance of developing tumors in the endometrium, gallbladder, cervix, ovaries, and breasts.

3. Skin diseases: Obese individuals often suffer from papules, which are more common in the folds of the skin on the head, armpits, genitals, and thighs, causing red and itchy eczema. And pregnancy like lines often appear in the waist, thighs, and other areas, known as obesity lines, which are caused by the rapid growth and rupture of dermal tissue. In addition, due to cardiac hypertrophy, venous blood reflux is slowed down and blocked, which can also easily lead to varicose veins.

IV. diabetes: Obesity will cause excessive secretion of insulin in the blood. The more serious the obesity is, the higher the insulin concentration will be on an empty stomach, but the insulin secretion cannot be relatively increased after eating, so the blood sugar will rise. And the experiment found that obese people have fewer insulin receptors in their cells, or are prone to problems when receiving insulin, so obese people will increase the risk of diabetes. If weight loss occurs, it will improve abnormal blood sugar levels.

V. Hypertension: Excessive insulin secretion and reduced insulin action are the causes of hypertension, and high concentrations of insulin promote the formation of hypertension by enhancing the recovery of sodium ions and sympathetic nervous system frequency. If weight loss occurs, blood pressure usually decreases due to reduced systemic blood flow, cardiac output, and sympathetic nervous system function.VI. cardiovascular disease: Most obese people have high blood fat concentration, so they are prone to vascular embolism, accelerating the Congee like changes of blood vessels, and easily causing coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, and ischemic heart disease Waiting for illness. Studies have also shown that maintaining an ideal weight can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease, congestive heart failure, and cerebral embolism.

7. Joint diseases: Obese individuals have to bear a greater weight on their bones and joints, which makes them more prone to joint aging and damage, leading to osteoarthritis.

8. Abnormal blood lipid metabolism: High blood lipids can affect the rate at which the body carries cholesterol to the liver, which is an increased risk factor for heart disease.

9. Gallbladder and pancreatic diseases: Obese individuals have excess fat in their bodies, which increases cholesterol synthesis and makes cholesterol in bile supersaturated, which is beneficial for the formation of cholesterol stones.

10. Low respiratory function (asthma): Obesity causes thickening of the chest wall and abdominal fat, leading to a decrease in lung capacity and vital capacity, which affects the normal ventilation function of the lungs. And due to insufficient ventilation, it may cause polycythemia, leading to vascular embolism. Severe cases may lead to pulmonary hypertension, heart enlargement, and ischemic heart failure. Due to the accumulation of fat, it may also affect the activity of cilia in the trachea, preventing them from functioning properly. After reading about the harm that obesity brings to people, are you surprised to find that there are really many dangers. So it is important for everyone to have a balanced diet in their daily lives, and it should also be noted that being overweight or underweight is not good. Maintaining a normal weight is the key to having a healthy body.