Moderate use of traditional Chinese medicine by children can help regulate their constitution, enhance their immunity, improve digestive function, alleviate common symptoms, and promote growth and development. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment should be carried out under the guidance of professional physicians, and self medication should be avoided.
1. Regulating constitution
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that children's constitution is immature and susceptible to invasion by external pathogens. Through syndrome differentiation and treatment, traditional Chinese medicine can correct the imbalance of yin and yang. For example, Huangqi can nourish the qi of the lungs and spleen, and is suitable for children who are prone to colds or loss of appetite. For those with a constitution that is too hot, they can choose heat clearing herbs such as honeysuckle, while for those with a constitution that is too cold, it is suitable to use medicinal herbs such as Taizishen for isothermal supplementation. Attention should be paid to avoiding long-term monotherapy and preventing overcorrection.
2. Enhance immunity
Classic formulas such as Yupingfeng Powder contain ingredients such as windproof and Atractylodes macrocephala, which reduce the probability of respiratory tract infections by regulating the function of qi defense. Experimental studies have shown that some polysaccharides in traditional Chinese medicine can activate macrophage function, but the immune system of children is not yet fully developed, and the dosage and duration of medication need to be strictly controlled. Seasonal use of traditional Chinese medicine for tonifying the body is more in line with the physiological characteristics of children than continuous use.
3. Improving digestion
Children with spleen deficiency are prone to problems such as indigestion and diarrhea. Baohe Wan and other traditional Chinese medicines contain ingredients such as hawthorn and Shenqu that aid digestion and promote gastrointestinal peristalsis. For functional dyspepsia, Shen Ling Bai Zhu San can strengthen the spleen and dispel dampness. It is necessary to distinguish between pathological and physiological digestive problems, and organic diseases such as lactose intolerance should be given priority for symptomatic treatment.
4. Relieve Symptoms
There are specific effective formulas for children's symptoms, such as Ma Xing Shi Gan Tang to relieve cough and Gou Teng Yin to improve night crying. External medications such as purple grass oil are safer for treating mild burns. When the fever exceeds 38.5 ℃ or the symptoms continue to worsen, timely treatment with Western medicine should be combined to avoid delaying the condition. Traditional Chinese medicine is often used for symptomatic treatment of chronic symptoms.
5. Promoting Development
Kidney tonifying formulas such as Liuwei Dihuang Wan may have a certain auxiliary effect on developmental delay, but growth problems need to be ruled out first for endocrine disorders. Calcium containing traditional Chinese medicine such as oysters can be synergistically supplemented with vitamin D, and calming herbs such as dragon bones and oysters can help improve sleep quality. The effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine interventions during the growth and development period should be regularly evaluated to avoid excessive medical treatment. During the period when children take traditional Chinese medicine, they should maintain a light diet and increase the intake of medicinal and edible ingredients such as yam and red dates in moderation. Avoid taking with medicinal foods such as mung beans and strong tea. Observe changes in stool consistency, sleep quality, etc. during medication, and regularly follow up to adjust the prescription. In terms of exercise, it is recommended to use gentle techniques such as Ba Duan Jin and Wu Qin Xi, and avoid taking medication immediately after intense exercise. If adverse reactions such as rash and diarrhea occur, the medication should be stopped immediately and medical attention should be sought. It is recommended to take the traditional Chinese medicine decoction 3-4 times a day at a warm temperature and store it for no more than 24 hours.
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