Obese women are more prone to 4 gynecological diseases

We often hear people say: Don't lose weight, good health is the most important thing.

Indeed, for most women who are trying to lose weight, the goal is to have a slim figure and a perfect appearance, but for some people, losing weight is also for health. Because of obesity, it not only affects women's appearance, but may also bring various diseases, including some gynecological diseases.

1. Menstrual disorders

Obese people have more fat in their bodies, and there is a substance in fat that can be converted into estrogen. The more fat there is, the more estrogen can be converted. After gaining weight, the level of estrogen cannot be lowered to a low point due to the transformation of estrogen, resulting in a decrease in the secretion of gonadotropins and poor development of follicles. In turn, this affects the synthesis of estrogen in follicles, preventing them from reaching their peak and thus affecting ovulation. If ovulation cannot occur normally, menstruation will also be abnormal.

2. Polycystic ovary syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a heterogeneous endocrine disorder, and obesity plays a significant role in this disease. Obese individuals may experience insulin resistance, elevated levels of androgens and leptin, and increased synthesis of sex hormones. As a result, the endocrine system is in a state of disorder, increasing the risk of women developing polycystic ovary syndrome.3. Infertility

Overweight women can affect their ovulation period, fertility, and early fetal development. If women are obese due to endocrine disorders before pregnancy, they are prone to polycystic ovary syndrome, which makes follicles difficult to mature and affects normal ovulation, resulting in infertility. Research has found that if both men and women are obese, their chances of waiting for more than a year to conceive are three times higher than those of couples with normal weight.

4. breast cancer

breast cancer is the "first killer" endangering women's lives. A study on the correlation between BMI and the risk of malignant tumors was published in the Journal of Chinese Epidemiology. The study found that there was no correlation between BMI and incidence rate of breast cancer before menopause, but there was a positive correlation between BMI and incidence rate of breast cancer after menopause. In other words, the more obese postmenopausal women are, the higher the risk of breast cancer.