People who do not exercise regularly should gradually adjust their breathing and pace when running 1000 meters to avoid sports injuries. The main methods include warm-up preparation, segmented running strategy, proper breathing, hydration, and selecting appropriate equipment.
1. Warm up preparation
Dynamic stretching before running can activate muscle groups and reduce the risk of strain. Suggest performing high leg lifts, opening and closing jumps, and other movements for 5-10 minutes to increase heart rate to a slightly sweaty state. Joint range of motion exercises such as ankle loops can enhance stability, especially for sedentary individuals.
2. Segmented Running Strategy
Split 1000 meters into 200 meters of brisk walking and 300 meters of slow jogging alternately, gradually extending the running range. For the first attempt, the walking rest ratio of 4:1 can be adopted, and it will be adjusted to 3:2 after adaptation. The heart rate is controlled within the range of 60% -70% of the maximum heart rate, calculated after subtracting age.
3. Reasonable breathing
adopts the abdominal breathing method of nasal inhalation and mouth breathing, where the abdomen bulges during inhalation and the exhalation time is longer than the inhalation time. Maintain a 2:1 or 3:2 rhythm between step frequency and breathing, such as taking two steps, inhaling and exhaling. Avoid chest breathing that can cause side effects, and take a brief deep breath to adjust during the process.
4. Drink 200-300 milliliters of warm water 1 hour before running, and replenish 50 milliliters every 15 minutes during exercise. Electrolyte drinks are more suitable for exercise lasting over 30 minutes, but avoid drinking large amounts of water at once. After the end, take small sips of sugary saline to help restore blood sodium balance.
5. Suitable equipment
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