The key to peeling the intact flesh of grapefruit lies in controlling the force and selecting appropriate methods, mainly including top cross method, ring cutting method, segmented peeling method, extrusion separation method, and tool assisted method.
1. Top Cross Method
Use a knife to make a cross shaped incision on the top of the grapefruit, with a depth suitable for just touching the flesh. Peel off the outer skin along the incision to expose the white sponge layer inside. Gently separate the natural boundary between the sponge layer and the flesh along the coast to maintain the integrity of the flesh. This method is suitable for grapefruit varieties with thick skin and obvious sponge layer. During operation, avoid stabbing the flesh with the tip of the knife.
Second, Ring Cutting Method
Cut a circle horizontally in the middle of the grapefruit, with the depth of the cut only cutting off the outer skin. Grasp the ends of the grapefruit with both hands and rotate them in reverse to separate the upper and lower parts of the skin from the flesh. Slide a spoon along the gap between the flesh and the inner lining, and the entire piece of flesh can be easily removed. This method is most effective for grapefruit with regular fruit shape, and even force is required to prevent the flesh from tearing during rotation.
Section wise peeling method
After standing the pomelo upright, cut it evenly into six to eight equal parts, and keep the bottom connection of each part. Fold the skin outward from the cut with your fingers, causing the single petal flesh to naturally protrude. Slowly tear along the texture of the flesh film to obtain complete crescent shaped flesh. This method is suitable for ready to eat scenarios and is more convenient for multiple people to share after segmentation.
Fourth, Squeeze Separation Method
Hold both sides of the grapefruit with both hands and squeeze towards the center, while repeatedly rubbing to loosen the flesh and inner lining. Insert your thumb into the depression at the bottom of the grapefruit and push out the entire pulp. This method is particularly effective for the thin and juicy Shatian pomelo. Before squeezing, the pomelo can be left at room temperature to enhance the elasticity of the skin.
Fifth, Tool Assistance Method
Use a specialized pomelo knife or curved spoon to cut open the skin along the pomelo equator line, then insert the tool into the gap between the skin and flesh and rotate it 360 degrees. The stainless steel pomelo peeler can quickly separate the sponge layer, while ceramic tools can prevent fruit pulp oxidation. Pay attention to choosing blunt tools, sharp tools can easily damage the structure of fruit pulp cells.
Before peeling pomelos, they can be rolled and rubbed to break the adhesion of the inner membrane. Refrigerating for two hours can enhance the firmness of the fruit flesh. Grapefruits with high maturity can be opened directly by hand, while those that are not fully ripe are recommended to use tools. Keeping the fruit stem facing upwards during processing can reduce juice loss. If the peeled flesh is not eaten temporarily, it should be covered with plastic wrap and refrigerated. Choosing pomelos with smooth skin and no dents is easier to handle, and the success rate of peeling is higher after being stored at room temperature for three days in winter. For difficult to peel varieties, soak the outer skin in hot water for two minutes to soften the fibers.
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