White sugar can be quickly softened by heating or increasing humidity after it has hardened. The agglomeration of white sugar is mainly related to the loss of moisture after being dampened. It can be restored to its loose state by short-term heating in a microwave oven, adding apple slices to a sealed bag, or wrapping it with a damp cloth.

Sugar clumping is a common phenomenon, caused by low humidity or poor sealing in the storage environment, resulting in the evaporation of water on the surface of sugar particles, and the re crystallization of sucrose molecules to form hard lumps. Put the hardened white sugar into the microwave and heat it on low heat for 10-15 seconds. The heat can redistribute the crystal water. After removing it, gently tap it to disperse. White sugar can also be placed in a sealed bag, along with half a fresh apple or soaked kitchen paper. The ethylene gas released by the apple and the water vapor from the wet cloth can penetrate the gaps between the sugar cubes within 6-8 hours. If the white sugar hardens as a whole due to long-term exposure to air, the sugar block can be placed in a bowl covered with slightly damp gauze and placed in an electric rice cooker to soften it with the water vapor generated by the insulation function. Be careful to avoid direct dripping. Processed white sugar should be used as soon as possible or stored in a sealed container, which can be filled with food desiccants to absorb excess moisture. Attention should be paid to heating temperatures exceeding 60 degrees Celsius, which may cause sugar coking, while excessively humid environments may promote microbial growth.

It is recommended to use glass jars with silicone sealing rings for daily storage of white sugar, and store them in a cool and dry place to avoid drastic temperature changes. Regularly check the sealing of the sugar jar and use it in small quantities to reduce the number of opening and closing times. If there is a noticeable discoloration or odor in the white sugar, it indicates that it may have spoiled and is not suitable for continued consumption. For baking and other scenarios that require fine operation, the softened white sugar can be pre screened to ensure no residual hard lumps.

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