The fitness and muscle building diet should ensure a balanced combination of high protein, moderate carbohydrates, and healthy fats for three meals a day, mainly including high-quality protein, complex carbohydrates, essential fatty acids, and other nutrients.
1. Breakfast
It is recommended to choose whole wheat bread with boiled eggs and avocados. Whole wheat bread provides a complex carbohydrate for sustained energy release, boiled eggs are rich in high-quality protein and essential amino acids, and avocados contain monounsaturated fatty acids that help with hormone synthesis. Add a cup of sugar free Greek yogurt to supplement casein and pair with a small amount of nuts to increase healthy fat intake. Avoid high sugar grains or fried foods to prevent rapid fluctuations in blood sugar from affecting training status.
II. Lunch
Recommended combination for lunch is brown rice with chicken breast and broccoli. Brown rice's low glycemic index can maintain blood sugar stability, while chicken breast contains about 30 grams of protein and low fat content per 100 grams. broccoli provides dietary fiber and vitamin C. Vegetable salad can be mixed with olive oil, as the unsaturated fatty acids in olive oil help reduce post exercise inflammation. Pay attention to controlling salt intake and avoid marinating or processing meat that affects water metabolism.
III. Dinner
For dinner, you can choose salmon with quinoa and asparagus. Salmon is rich in Omega-3 fatty acids and high-quality protein, which helps with muscle repair and anti-inflammatory effects. Quinoa contains complete protein and slow-release carbohydrates, while asparagus provides folate and potassium elements. Paired with a small amount of sweet potatoes to replenish muscle glycogen reserves after training. The cooking method is mainly steaming and boiling, avoiding high temperature frying and damaging nutrients. Two hours before bedtime, you can drink a casein slow-release milkshake to continuously supply nighttime muscle synthesis materials.
4. Add meals
Within 30 minutes after training, supplement whey protein powder and bananas. Whey protein is quickly absorbed to promote muscle fiber repair, and the simple carbohydrates in bananas help with insulin secretion. In the morning and afternoon, salt free mixed nuts and low-fat cheese can be added for meals. Nuts provide healthy fats and trace elements, while cheese contains calcium and slow-release protein. The total amount of additional meals should not exceed one-third of the main meal to avoid affecting the appetite for the main meal.
V. Drinking Water
The daily water intake is calculated at 40 milliliters per kilogram of body weight, and 150 milliliters of electrolyte water are replenished every 15 minutes during training. Avoid sugary sports drinks and choose homemade diluted salt water or mineral water with lemon slices added. Drinking water should be consumed in small amounts multiple times, and the lost weight should be replenished by weighing before and after exercise. Excessive drinking water can dilute electrolytes, and urine color adjustment should be observed.
Fitness and muscle building diet should dynamically adjust the carbon water ratio according to the training intensity. For large muscle groups, slow carbon intake such as brown rice and oats can be increased on training days, and the carbon water ratio should be appropriately reduced on rest days. Schedule a high carbon water day once a week to replenish muscle glycogen. Prioritize freshness and diversity in ingredient selection, with different colored vegetables and fruits providing differentiated trace elements. Long term muscle gain requires maintaining a surplus of calories but avoiding fat accumulation. It is recommended that the monthly increase in body fat percentage should not exceed 2%. When cooking, use steaming to preserve nutrients and fry with less oil to control additional heat. Record diet and training data, and regularly adjust the intake ratio of protein and carbohydrates.
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