The number of sit ups done each day varies from person to person and needs to be adjusted comprehensively based on body fat percentage and training intensity. Relying solely on sit ups is difficult to directly develop abdominal muscles, and it requires a combination of weight loss and full body training. The manifestation of abdominal muscles mainly depends on body fat percentage rather than the number of repetitions of a single action. Male body fat percentage needs to be reduced to below 15%, and female body fat percentage needs to be reduced to below 20%, in order for the abdominal muscle contours to gradually become clearer. Sit ups, as a targeted training for abdominal muscles, can enhance the strength of the rectus abdominis muscle, but excessive training may lead to excessive pressure on the lumbar spine or muscle strain. It is recommended for beginners to start with three groups of fifteen per day, gradually increasing to five groups of twenty per group, while combining aerobic exercise to reduce body fat.
High intensity interval training or compound exercises are more efficient in shaping abdominal muscles. Actions such as flat support and abdominal roll can stimulate the abdominal muscles from multiple angles, reducing adaptive fatigue caused by a single action. If the body fat percentage is high, priority should be given to reducing fat through diet control and aerobic exercise such as running and swimming, otherwise the abdominal muscles will be covered by the fat layer and unable to show. During the training process, attention should be paid to the standardization of movements to avoid compensatory force on the neck that may cause cervical injuries.
It is recommended to adopt a comprehensive training program, with three to four abdominal specific exercises per week, accompanied by 30 minutes of aerobic exercise each time, and strict control of carbohydrate and oil intake. Timely supplementation of high-quality protein after training to help muscle repair, such as chicken breast, eggs, or whey protein. Maintaining a regular daily routine and a scientific diet over the long term is essential for achieving clear presentation of abdominal muscles.
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