The ketogenic diet cycle is usually recommended to be controlled between 2-12 weeks, and the specific duration needs to be adjusted according to individual metabolic status, weight loss goals, and health status. The main influencing factors include initial body weight, ketone body adaptation speed, blood ketone monitoring results, changes in exercise intensity, and the presence of underlying diseases.
1. Metabolic adaptation period:
entering the ketogenic state requires a 3-7 day metabolic transition period, during which symptoms such as headache and fatigue may occur. After the liver glycogen is depleted, the body begins to break down fat and produce ketone bodies for energy supply. A positive urine ketone test indicates that the body has entered a nutritional ketogenic state.
2. Short term weight loss stage: The first 4-8 weeks of
are the golden period for weight loss, with an average weight loss of 1-3 kilograms per week. At this stage, it is necessary to strictly maintain a daily intake of less than 20 grams of carbohydrates, maintain the concentration in the range of 0.5-3mmol/L through regular blood ketone testing, and pay attention to supplementing electrolytes to prevent hyponatremia.
3. Platform adjustment period: After 8 weeks of [SEP], metabolic adaptation may occur. It is recommended to use the carbon water cycle method to break through the bottleneck. Schedule 1-2 days a week to increase the carbohydrates to 50 grams, which can relieve psychological stress and activate leptin secretion, but it is necessary to avoid high GI foods causing blood sugar fluctuations.
4. Long term maintenance plan:
Thyroid and kidney function should be evaluated after 12 weeks, and a modified ketogenic diet can be adopted. Control the amount of purified carbohydrates at 30-50 grams per day, increase the proportion of high-quality protein to 25%, and maintain muscle mass through resistance training. Regularly conduct blood lipid and uric acid tests.
5. Special population cycle:
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