Thin people do not need to deliberately gain weight and muscle, they can directly achieve their muscle building goals through scientific training and dietary adjustments. The core of muscle building lies in strength training and protein supplementation. When the body fat percentage is too low, only an appropriate increase in calorie surplus is needed.
For people who are underweight but in good health, direct muscle building training is more efficient. Muscle building requires sufficient protein intake and progressive strength training to stimulate muscle growth. Thin people have a higher basal metabolism, and blindly increasing calorie intake may lead to fat accumulation rather than muscle growth. It is recommended to have a daily protein intake of around 1.5 grams per kilogram of body weight, with priority given to high-quality protein sources such as chicken breast, eggs, and whey protein. Combined with compound exercises such as squats, bench presses, and hard pulls, maintain a strength training frequency of at least 3 times a week. Thin and frail individuals with severe malnutrition or digestive and absorption disorders need to improve their basic nutritional status first. Some patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction or hyperthyroidism may have pathological weight loss, and these individuals need to first treat the underlying disease and restore their standard weight range. You can gradually increase your calorie intake through small and multiple meals, choosing easily digestible carbohydrates such as oats and bananas as additional meals, and then systematically carry out resistance training when your body mass index reaches 18.5 or above. But this situation is relatively rare in the healthy population, and most thin people can directly start a muscle building program.
When developing a muscle gain plan, regular monitoring of changes in body composition is recommended, and it is suggested to measure muscle mass and body fat percentage through professional instruments every month. In the early stages of training, there may be a slow weight gain phenomenon, which is a repair and adaptation process after muscle fiber micro injury. To avoid excessive reliance on high sugar and high-fat foods to increase calories, it is advisable to supplement exercise nutrition supplements such as creatine and branched chain amino acids appropriately. Sleep quality is crucial for muscle synthesis, and it is necessary to ensure at least 7 hours of deep sleep per day. If there is no significant muscle growth for 3 months, it is recommended to consult a sports nutritionist to adjust the dietary structure and training plan.
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