Which is better, adapalene gel or retinoic acid cream

Adapalene gel and retinoic acid cream have their own advantages, and the specific selection depends on skin tolerance, acne type and treatment stage. Adapalene is more suitable for sensitive skin and mild acne, while vitamin A yogurt cream has a more significant effect on moderate to severe acne.

Adapalene gel belongs to the third generation of retinoic acid drugs, with low irritation, and is suitable for long-term maintenance treatment or sensitive muscle use. It inhibits the formation of micro acne by regulating hair follicle keratinization, has outstanding effects on non inflammatory closed comedones, and has good photostability. After night use, there is no need to strictly avoid light during the day. As the first generation of vitamin A acid, vitamin A yogurt cream has stronger permeability, can quickly dissolve keratin plugs and inhibit sebum secretion. It has significant improvement on inflammatory redness, swelling, acne, blackheads and pimples, but may cause reactions such as peeling and redness, and tolerance needs to be gradually established. Both should avoid weak areas such as the scalp and around the eyes, and should not be used during pregnancy.

Vitamin A Yogurt Cream is more suitable for oily resistant skin to deal with stubborn acne. It can accelerate keratin metabolism in the short term, but it needs to be combined with moisturizing and repairing products to relieve irritation. Adapalene gel is the first choice for teenagers with acne or mixed muscles due to its mild properties. The combination of antibacterial drugs can enhance the anti-inflammatory effect. It should be noted that both may cause dry skin. During use, other exfoliating products should be discontinued and strict sun protection should be implemented to avoid darkening. It is recommended to start with low frequency and observe skin reactions before adjusting the dosage for the first use.

Regardless of which medication is chosen, it is recommended to wait until the skin is completely dry after cleansing at night before applying a thin layer. In the initial stage, use 2-3 times a week to gradually adapt. During treatment, use oil-free moisturizer to relieve tension and avoid overlapping with products containing alcohol or salicylic acid. After the improvement of acne, Adapalene gel is more suitable for preventive maintenance. If there is persistent redness, swelling, and burning pain, stop immediately and consult with oral medication or phototherapy for comprehensive management if necessary.