If the fabric down jacket is dirty, it can be treated by local cleaning, overall washing, dry cleaning, using special cleaning agents, and natural drying.
1. Local Cleaning
When there are small stains on the surface of the down jacket, a soft bristled brush dipped in neutral detergent can be used to gently scrub it. Choose laundry detergent or soapy water with neutral pH value, and avoid using strong alkaline cleaners to damage the fabric. To deal with oil stains, first use kitchen paper towels to absorb surface grease, then apply a small amount of detergent and gently rub, and finally wipe clean with a damp towel. Be careful to move gently to avoid damaging the waterproof layer of the fabric.
2. Whole body washing
Before cleaning, all zippers need to be pulled, and the down jacket should be soaked in warm water below 30 ℃, and then soaked in down specific detergent for 15 minutes. When hand washing, gently press instead of rubbing, and use a soft brush to assist in cleaning key areas. Rinse repeatedly until there is no foam residue, and do not wring it vigorously to avoid down caking. Machine washing requires selecting the specialized program for drum washing machines and down jackets, and adding laundry balls to help make them fluffy.
III. Dry Cleaning
For high-end down jackets or special fabrics containing wool, it is recommended to choose professional dry cleaning. Dry cleaning can effectively protect the fabric coating and down fluffiness, avoiding clumping problems caused by washing. Before sending for washing, it is necessary to inform the dry cleaning shop of the clothing material and confirm the use of petroleum solvents for isothermal and cleaning methods. After dry cleaning, hang it in a ventilated area to dispel odors, and wait for the chemical solvent to completely evaporate before wearing it.
4. Use specialized cleaning agents
When cleaning down jackets, it is recommended to avoid using detergents containing bleaching ingredients and choose cleaning products labeled as "down jacket specific". This type of cleaning agent is usually a neutral formula, containing surfactants that can effectively decompose stains while protecting down oil. To deal with stubborn stains, it can be used locally with a stain remover or foam cleaner. Before use, it is necessary to test whether it fades in an inconspicuous place.
5. Natural Drying
After cleaning, it should be laid flat or hung in a cool and ventilated place to dry, avoiding direct sunlight that can cause fabric aging. During the drying process, gently pat the clothes to restore the fluffiness of the down. After complete drying, use a dryer to dry at low temperature for 10 minutes to help the down stretch. Do not use an iron to iron directly, as high temperatures can damage down and fabric. Before storage, make sure it is completely dry. It is recommended to hang and store it with a moisture-proof agent.
When wearing down jackets in daily life, it is important to avoid contact with oil stains and regularly wipe the surface dust with a towel. It is recommended to wear an apron when eating to prevent food oil stains from getting on. After encountering rainy or snowy weather, it should be dried in a timely manner to avoid residual water stains and odors. When not worn for a long time, it should be cleaned and stored in a breathable dust-proof bag in a dry environment to avoid mold growth. If the down has clumping, it can be cleaned again and dried at low temperature to restore its fluffiness.
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