The main drugs for children to remove phlegm and phlegm include Xiao'er Kechuanling oral liquid, Xiao'er Qingfei Huatan granules, ambroxol oral solution, acetylcysteine granules, Xianzhuli oral liquid, etc. Children with excessive phlegm and cough may be related to respiratory infections, bronchitis, pneumonia, and other factors. It is recommended that parents take their children to the hospital in a timely manner and choose appropriate medication under the guidance of a doctor.
1. Xiao'er Kechuanling Oral Liquid
Xiao'er Kechuanling Oral Liquid is composed of traditional Chinese medicine such as ephedra, gypsum, bitter almonds, etc. It has the effects of promoting lung function, clearing heat, stopping cough and eliminating phlegm, and is suitable for children with symptoms such as cough, phlegm, and asthma. This medicine has a certain relieving effect on respiratory infections caused by wind heat invading the lungs, and spicy and irritating foods should be avoided during use.
2. Xiao'er Qingfei Huatan Granules
Xiao'er Qingfei Huatan Granules contain ingredients such as ephedra, bitter almonds, gypsum, etc., which can clear heat and phlegm, relieve cough and asthma, and are commonly used for children with bronchitis, pneumonia and other diseases accompanied by phlegm heat cough. The granular form is convenient for children to take, but it should be used with caution for those with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold. After taking the medicine, it is necessary to observe whether there are adverse reactions such as diarrhea.
III. Ambroxol Oral Solution
Ambroxol oral solution is a Western medicine expectorant that can decompose the viscous polysaccharide fibers in sputum, reduce the viscosity of sputum, and is suitable for cough caused by acute and chronic bronchitis. This medication may cause mild gastrointestinal reactions and is recommended to be taken after meals. Children under 2 years old should strictly follow medical advice when using it.
4. Acetylcysteine granules
Acetylcysteine granules exert expectorant effects by breaking the disulfide bond of mucin in sputum, and have good effects on concentrated phlegm obstruction. They can be used for diseases such as bronchiectasis and pneumonia in children. This medicine should be taken with warm water and should not be used with strong cough suppressants. Children with asthma should use it under the supervision of a doctor.
5. Xianzhuli Oral Liquid
Xianzhuli Oral Liquid is a unilateral preparation of bamboo juice, which has the effect of clearing heat and resolving phlegm. It is suitable for children with symptoms such as lung heat, cough, phlegm, asthma, and chest tightness. This medicine is cold and should not be used for people with wind cold cough. During the medication period, it should be consumed in moderation with warm water to help expel phlegm. Parents should pay attention to maintaining good air circulation in their children's living environment, and increasing indoor humidity appropriately can help dilute phlegm. A light diet is recommended, with moderate consumption of lung moistening ingredients such as white radish and pears, and avoiding raw, cold, and greasy foods. If a child experiences shortness of breath, bloody sputum, or persistent fever, they should seek medical attention immediately. All expectorant drugs must be used under the guidance of a doctor and the dosage cannot be adjusted or combined.
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