What are the drugs and products for weight loss

Weight loss drugs and products mainly include Orlistat capsules, Metformin hydrochloride tablets, L-carnitine tablets, Sibutramine capsules, and some health supplements such as enzyme tablets. Weight loss products should be used under the guidance of a doctor to avoid self purchase and abuse.

1. Orlistat Capsules

Orlistat capsules are a gastrointestinal lipase inhibitor that can reduce the absorption of fat in the gastrointestinal tract and are suitable for obese or overweight patients. This drug is mainly used for obesity caused by high fat content in the diet, and common adverse reactions include oily spots and increased gastrointestinal exhaust. When using, it should be accompanied by a low-fat diet, as long-term use may lead to a deficiency of fat soluble vitamins.

II. Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets

Metformin Hydrochloride Tablets is an insulin sensitizer, mainly used for blood glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes, and also for obesity associated with polycystic ovary syndrome. This drug reduces weight by inhibiting hepatic glucose output and improving insulin sensitivity. Common adverse reactions include gastrointestinal discomfort and the risk of lactic acidosis. Patients with renal insufficiency are prohibited from using it.

III. L-carnitine tablets

L-carnitine tablets are an adjuvant drug that promotes fat metabolism and can help long-chain fatty acids enter the mitochondria for oxidation and decomposition. They are suitable for fat accumulation caused by insufficient exercise. This product is mostly used as a combination supplement for exercise and weight loss, and its effectiveness is limited when used alone. It may have side effects such as palpitations and dizziness. Sibutramine capsules

Sibutramine capsules are a central appetite suppressant that reduces appetite by affecting the serotonin and norepinephrine systems. They have been used for the treatment of pathological obesity. Due to the potential increase in cardiovascular disease risk, it has been banned in many countries, and only certain medical institutions are allowed to use it under strict monitoring in China.

Fifth, Enzyme Health Products

Enzyme tablets and other health products claim to promote metabolism by supplementing digestive enzymes, but the actual weight loss effect lacks medical evidence. Some products may add diuretics or laxatives to create a false impression of short-term weight loss, and long-term use may lead to electrolyte imbalances. When choosing, pay attention to checking the ingredient list to avoid three no products.

Weight loss should be prioritized through a balanced diet and regular exercise, with medication only serving as an auxiliary measure. Before using any weight loss medication, it is necessary to consult a doctor, evaluate the indications and contraindications, and avoid blind use that may cause health damage. Establishing a scientific negative energy balance mode, maintaining sufficient intake of protein and vitamins, combined with aerobic exercise and resistance training, can achieve a healthy and lasting weight loss effect. Regularly monitor changes in weight and body fat, seek medical attention promptly if discomfort occurs, and adjust the plan accordingly.