Postpartum weight loss is usually recommended to start 6-8 weeks after delivery, and the specific time depends on the body's recovery and the doctor's evaluation. Mothers who give birth naturally without complications have a faster recovery and can gradually start mild exercise around 6 weeks postpartum. At this point, the uterus has basically returned to its original position and the wound has healed well, making it suitable for low-intensity activities such as walking and postpartum yoga. breastfeeding women should pay attention to their calorie intake, which should not be too low. They should ensure 1800-2200 calories per day to avoid affecting milk secretion. Postpartum women undergoing cesarean section or those with pregnancy complications have a longer recovery time, usually taking more than 8 weeks. Early exercise in this population may affect wound healing or cause uterine prolapse, and a plan should be developed after ultrasound examination and pelvic floor muscle evaluation.

In some special circumstances, it is necessary to further delay the weight loss plan. Individuals with severe pelvic floor muscle dysfunction must first complete rehabilitation treatment; Postpartum hemorrhage or infection patients need to wait for hemoglobin and inflammatory indicators to return to normal; The patients with gestational diabetes should give priority to the control of blood sugar stability; Patients with postpartum thyroiditis need to wait for their thyroid function to return to normal. If lactating women experience significant reduction in milk production, dizziness, fatigue, and other discomforts, they should immediately suspend weight loss and seek medical attention.

It is recommended that mothers choose a gradual approach and lose no more than 0.5 kilograms per week. It can be carried out in stages according to the order of "diet adjustment Kegel exercise aerobic exercise strength training". During lactation, it is not advisable to use meal replacements or weight loss medications, and high-intensity interval training should be avoided. Regularly monitor blood pressure, blood sugar and other indicators, and seek medical attention promptly in case of abnormal vaginal bleeding, joint pain and other conditions.

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