Vitamin B1 cannot directly aid in weight loss, but it may indirectly assist in weight management by improving energy metabolism. The main functions of vitamin B1 include participating in glucose metabolism, maintaining neurological health, regulating gastrointestinal function, preventing beriberi, and relieving fatigue. Vitamin B1, as a water-soluble vitamin, plays a crucial role in the conversion of carbohydrates into energy. Lack may lead to glucose metabolism disorders, but additional supplementation has limited weight loss effects on healthy individuals. Whole grains, lean meat, legumes and other foods in a normal diet can provide sufficient vitamin B1, and excessive supplementation can be excreted through urine. When some weight loss patients suffer from vitamin B1 deficiency due to extreme dieting, supplementation may improve metabolic efficiency, but this is a correction of the deficiency rather than direct weight loss.
In special circumstances, such as long-term alcohol abuse or gastrointestinal absorption disorders, people may experience vitamin B1 deficiency. Supplementation at this time can improve the phenomenon of obesity caused by metabolic abnormalities. But this situation requires comprehensive treatment under the guidance of a doctor, and relying solely on vitamin B1 supplements cannot achieve the goal of weight loss. The commonly used vitamin B1 preparations in clinical practice include thiamine hydrochloride tablets, furan thiamine tablets, and propylthiourea tablets, all of which are used to treat deficiencies rather than obesity. Maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise is the foundation of scientific weight loss. It is recommended to consume moderate amounts of foods rich in vitamin B1, such as brown rice, pork, and peas, daily, in conjunction with aerobic exercise and strength training. If vitamin B1 supplements are needed, they should be taken under the guidance of a nutritionist to avoid blind supplementation. Weight management requires long-term adherence to a healthy lifestyle, and no single nutrient can replace overall dietary control and exercise expenditure.
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