Taking metformin tablets cannot be used solely for weight loss. Metformin tablet is a prescription drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Although it may be accompanied by side effects of weight loss, it is not approved for use as a weight loss drug. Metformin tablets exert their effects by improving insulin sensitivity and inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis. Some patients may experience decreased appetite and gastrointestinal discomfort during the initial stages of medication, leading to slight weight loss. This weight loss effect is more obvious in obese patients with diabetes, but the weight loss range is limited and there are individual differences. Healthy individuals taking metformin tablets may face risks such as lactic acidosis and vitamin B12 deficiency. The weight change of diabetes patients after medication is closely related to blood sugar control, diet and exercise adjustment, and cannot be equated with the effect of weight loss.

The clinical use of metformin tablets must strictly follow the indications, as unauthorized use by the general obese population may lead to electrolyte imbalance and gastrointestinal damage. Patients with liver and kidney dysfunction, as well as heart and lung diseases, need to be more vigilant about the risk of drug accumulation. Authoritative agencies such as the US Food and Drug administration have never approved it as a weight loss drug, and China's "Expert Consensus on Clinical Use of Metformin" also clearly states that it should not be used beyond indications. Maintaining a healthy weight should be achieved through a reasonable diet and scientific exercise. Obese individuals with a BMI exceeding 28 can consult a doctor to choose regular weight loss drugs such as Orlistat capsules. Any medication should be taken under the guidance of a professional physician to avoid blind medication causing health damage. It is recommended to regularly monitor weight changes, combine aerobic exercise and strength training, and control daily total calorie intake within the range of 1500-1800 calories.


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