Patients with mental depression can use medications such as fluoxetine hydrochloride capsules, paroxetine hydrochloride tablets, escitalopram oxalate tablets, sertraline hydrochloride tablets, and olanzapine tablets under the guidance of a doctor. The treatment of mental depression should be tailored to individual differences, and drug selection should consider symptom characteristics, drug tolerance, and potential side effects.
1. Fluoxetine Hydrochloride Capsules
Fluoxetine hydrochloride capsules are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and are suitable for patients with depression accompanied by anxiety symptoms. This medicine can improve mood swings and decreased interest by regulating the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain. Some patients may experience gastrointestinal discomfort or sleep disorders, and regular follow-up visits are needed to evaluate the efficacy.
2. Paroxetine Hydrochloride Tablets
Paroxetine Hydrochloride Tablets are effective in treating depression patients with obsessive-compulsive symptoms or social anxiety. The medication takes effect relatively quickly, but sudden discontinuation may trigger withdrawal reactions. During medication, it is necessary to monitor emotional fluctuations and weight changes.
III. Escitalopram Oxalate Tablets
Escitalopram Oxalate Tablets have high receptor selectivity and are suitable for elderly patients or those with comorbidities. The drug has a minor impact on cognitive function, but attention should be paid to potential adverse reactions such as sexual dysfunction.
4. Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets
Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets have certain safety for children and adolescents with depression, and can also be used for postpartum depression patients. Drug metabolism pathways have fewer interactions and are suitable for long-term maintenance treatment. It is important to be alert to possible headaches or dry mouth symptoms.
Five, Mirtazapine Tablets
Mirtazapine tablets, as norepinephrine and specific serotonin antidepressants, are suitable for patients with significant insomnia or decreased appetite. This medicine has a sedative effect, and drowsiness may occur in the initial stage of medication, which usually gradually decreases with prolonged treatment time. In addition to standardized medication, patients with depression should maintain a regular schedule and moderate exercise, and consume foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids and B vitamins in a balanced manner. The combination of psychological therapy and medication therapy is more effective, and family members should provide sufficient emotional support to avoid applying pressure. Regularly follow up to adjust medication plans, and avoid increasing or decreasing medication dosage on your own or suddenly stopping medication. If serious side effects or worsening symptoms occur, the attending physician should be contacted immediately.
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