Delaying menopause can be achieved through lifestyle adjustments, nutritional supplements, hormone replacement therapy, traditional Chinese medicine conditioning, and psychological interventions. Menopause is a natural decline in ovarian function in women, but scientific intervention can delay its occurrence.
1. Adjusting lifestyle
Regular sleep and moderate exercise can help maintain endocrine balance. It is recommended to engage in aerobic exercise such as brisk walking and swimming every week, combined with strength training to enhance bone density. Avoid staying up late, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption, as these habits may accelerate ovarian function decline. Maintaining a reasonable weight range, obesity or excessive weight loss may affect hormone secretion.
2. Supplementing nutrition
Increasing intake of soy isoflavones, vitamin E, and calcium can help regulate estrogen levels. Daily consumption of soy products, nuts, dark vegetables, and dairy products can be increased. Moderate supplementation of Omega-3 fatty acids such as flaxseed oil can help alleviate inflammatory reactions. Avoid high sugar and high-fat diets and reduce caffeine intake.
3. Hormone replacement therapy
Short term use of estrogen and progesterone combination preparations under the guidance of a doctor can alleviate menopausal symptoms and delay the progression. Common medications include estradiol valerate tablets, progesterone capsules, etc. Regular assessment of breast and endometrial safety is necessary, and it is not suitable for individuals with a history of thrombosis or a risk of hormone dependent tumors.
4. TCM recuperation
The use of kidney tonifying and spleen strengthening herbs such as cooked rehmannia, cornus officinalis, and angelica can improve the ovarian reserve function. Acupuncture and moxibustion selects Guanyuan, Sanyinjiao and other acupoints to regulate the Chong and Ren meridians. Diagnosis and treatment should be based on syndrome differentiation. For those with yin deficiency and excessive fire, Liuwei Dihuang Pills should be used. For those with insufficient qi and blood, Guipi Decoction can be modified.
5. Psychological Intervention
Long term stress can accelerate ovarian function decline, and anxiety can be alleviated through mindfulness meditation, psychological counseling, and other methods. Cultivate interests and hobbies to shift attention, maintain social activities to promote dopamine secretion. The family support system plays an important role in alleviating psychological stress.
It is recommended to conduct gynecological examinations every year to monitor hormone levels and evaluate the intervention effect in combination with bone density testing. Pay attention to diversified intake in diet and prioritize choosing fresh ingredients. Exercise should be gradual and avoid joint injuries caused by intense exercise. Maintain a positive attitude. Menopause is a normal physiological stage, and excessive anxiety may worsen symptoms. If severe hot flashes, insomnia, or emotional disorders occur, medical attention should be sought promptly to assess whether medication intervention is needed.
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