Moderate eating after exercise generally does not directly lead to weight gain, the key lies in food selection and timing of intake. Reasonably supplementing nutrition after exercise can help with muscle repair and energy recovery, but excessive intake of high calorie foods may offset the effects of exercise. 30 minutes to 2 hours after exercise is the golden window period for nutrient absorption, during which the body's utilization of carbohydrates and proteins significantly increases. Choosing high-quality protein such as eggs and chicken breast paired with compound carbohydrates such as oats and whole wheat bread can promote muscle glycogen synthesis without causing excess calories. After exercise, blood is concentrated in muscle tissue, and the digestive ability of the gastrointestinal tract is relatively weak. Therefore, high-fat and difficult to digest foods such as fried foods and cream products should be avoided. Some people may develop compensatory psychology after exercise, mistakenly believing that excessive exercise consumption can lead to indulgence in diet. After high-intensity exercise, it is indeed necessary to increase the calorie intake by about 200-300 calories, but if more than 500 calories of high sugar and high-fat foods are consumed, the excess calories will still be converted into fat storage. Supplementing protein after strength training helps with muscle synthesis, while after aerobic exercise, it is important to pay attention to the balanced supplementation of carbohydrates and protein.
It is recommended to choose easily digestible combinations such as bananas with yogurt, whole wheat sandwiches, etc. after exercise, and control the food intake to about two-thirds of the normal meal size. Complete supplementation within 2 hours after exercise and avoid overeating 3 hours before bedtime. Regularly monitoring changes in body fat percentage can better reflect the true increase or decrease in fat than simply focusing on weight. If necessary, consult a nutritionist to develop a personalized diet plan after exercise.
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